As the weather is cooling off, you might be thinking about how you’ll take full advantage of your heating and cooling. After all, HVAC bills can contribute a big portion of your monthly electric bill. To learn new ways to save, some homeowners take a closer look at their thermostat. Could there be a setting they can use to boost efficiency?

The bulk of thermostats come with a ‘Fan’ or ‘Fan On’ setting. But if the fan is running during a typical cycle, what does the fan setting offer for the HVAC system? This guide will help. We’ll review what exactly the fan setting is and when you can use it to save money over the summer or winter.

What Is the Fan Setting on My Thermostat?

For the majority of thermostats, the fan setting signifies that the system's blower fan keeps running. A few furnaces will run at a low level with this setting, but for the most part heating or cooling isn’t being generated. The ‘Auto’ setting, in contrast, will start the fan through a heating or cooling cycle and switch it off when the cycle is finished.

There are advantages and disadvantages to using the fan setting on your thermostat, and what's ideal {will|can|should]] depend on your personal comfort needs.

Advantages to using the Fan/On setting:

  • You can keep the temperature throughout your home more uniform by enabling the fan to keep generating airflow.
  • Indoor air quality should improve since steady airflow will keep passing airborne contaminants through the air filter.
  • A smaller number of start-stop cycles for the blower fan helps extend its life span. Because the air handler is typically part of the furnace, this means you could minimize the risk of needing furnace repair.

Disadvantages to utilizing the Fan/On setting:

  • A nonstop fan could add to your energy costs slightly.
  • Nonstop airflow can clog your air filter in a shorter amount of time, increasing the frequency you should replace it.

Should My Thermostat Be on Fan or Auto in Summer/Winter

In the summer, warm air can persist in unfinished spaces including the attic or an attached garage. If you keep the fan running, your HVAC system may draw this warm air into the rest of your home, forcing the HVAC system to run longer to keep up with the desired temperature. In serious heat, this could result in needing AC repair more regularly as wear and tear gets worse.

The opposite can take place during the winter. Cooler spaces such as a basement will hold onto cooler air, which may eventually flow into the rest of your home. Leaving the fan setting on may pump more cold air upward, increasing the amount of heating you need to stay warm.

If you’re still trying to determine if you should switch to the fan/on setting, don’t forget that every home and family’s comfort needs will vary. Leaving the HVAC system’s fan on may be ideal for you if:

Someone in your household has allergies. Allergies and other respiratory conditions can be hard on the family. Leaving the fan on can help to enhance indoor air quality, helping your family breathe easier.

Your home deals with hot and cold spots. All kinds of homes deal with persistent hot and cold spots that quickly return to a temperature different from the rest of the house. The fan setting should help lessen these changes by constantly refreshing each room’s airflow.